Sunday 11 September 2016

CHIEF OLUSEGUN OBASANJO’S COMMENT ON PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC PARTY (PDP) AND THE MEMBERS



It is very unfortunate that Chief Olusegun Obasanjo should be talking about PDP in this manner.
The relationship between PDP and Obasanjo can be likened to an over anxiously expectant father with many children who only likes the child that he can deceive and the same child he receives from but disassociates himself from the ones that he cannot deceive and who cannot also give him. Let me also liken it to a situation whereby a chicken that forgets the hen that takes care of it when it was very young having escaped from all the dangers that occured during the period of growth. Let me also liken Obasanjo’s relationship with PDP  to a typical Nigerian Political Godfather who disassociates himself from a political party when the subordinates and the gullible ones have understood his antics. It was when Chief Obasanjo lost this in PDP that he started painting PDP black.
Obasanjo has forgotten that PDP gave him  the ticket to run on two grounds: one because of the death of Chief MKO Abiola in sympathy with the Yorubas. On the negative side, for those unpatriotic Nigerians in PDP who hated the Igbos, in order to further sideline the Igbos. The result of that hatred is what Nigeria is suffering today. What is happening in Niger Delta?,  the sufferings of Nigerians from those so-called leaders who say that the Igbos should never lead since 1966 and the whole crumbling of Nigerian economy. Is not better for these so-called Nigerian Messiahs to keep quiet.
For Chief Ayo Fayose, the Ekiti State Governor, may you live long, may you see the adulthood of the last child of your last child in good health. Your vibrancy, foresight, efficient and effective leadership are noted. We are feeling you, sir. May God deliver the poor Nigerians.  Let them allow us to live while we pray for God’s intervention.

Chiemela N. Agu
Chimrose Educational Consultancy & General Services
chimroseconsultant.blogspot.com.ng.
Nig. Airforce Shopping Complex
Ahmadu Belloway, Victoria Island, Lagos
08035733017

MEDITATING ON CASH-SWALLOW.




The news that some people swallowed cash created some thoughts, questions even doubt in my mind.
This seems to be one of the greatest events for the past few days. The word ‘cash’ which means money in the form of coins, bank note or paper money as distinct from money order, cheque or credit note is used for payment for goods and services and in settlement of indebtedness.
Cash is so popular in every nook and cranny of this world. It is so popular that it is prefixed to over forty (40) words in the dictionary.  It has existed in terms like cash account, cash advance, cash bar, cash basis, cash box, cash budget, cash card, cash contract, cash control, cash conversion, cash cow, cash crop, cash cycle, cash deficiency, cash desk, cash dispenser, cash equivalence,  cash equivalent, cash flow, cash in, cash out, cash in on , cash journal, cash letter, cash limit,  cash  machine, cash management, cash method, cash on delivery, cash out, cash ratio, cash register, cash reserves, cash settlement, cash surrender value, cash transaction, cash up, cash withdrawal, cash and carry, cash book, cashed up, cash out, cash point, cash poor, cash rich, cash starved, cash strapped and cash desk. Cash-handlers are not left out in attaching some words to cash such as cashier, cash in hand, cashless and cash on return.    But the latest form which may be very harmful is  “cash-swallow”. Cash swallow can  simply be described as preparing cash in capsule-like form and taking it through our mouth and passing it down the throat into the stomach . It can also be said to  mean an act of  swallowing cash. In criminal terms, if proved, it can be defined as a criminal act of swallowing cash as food with the intention of taking it to specified destination or country.
Some of the questions that are bothering me about this act are: Can this be one of the signs of the end time? Can the whole idea be to make money and mar health or swallow money so that money can give us the necessary nutrients for energy, vitality and growth of the body? Can this be a curse for cash quest maniacs? What could have led to this idea of cash application? Did those people use their real name for this act? How would they manage the bad image that could have resulted from this act? How long have they been in this business? Could they have been prompted to engage in this act as a result of their discovery that the best balanced diet now is to swallow a combination of hard currencies like dollar?
Can inflation spark-off  cash consumption since cash cannot afford the quantity and quality of  food we need?
Why is it that religious teachings are not enough to debar us from  the quest for wealth aggrandizement?
Why should we subject ourselves to a world governed by materiality?
Can this be one of the changes we are clamouring for – change from eaten food recommended by mother-nature and considered fit to be eaten by man to paper manufactured by man?
Can this act be as a result of dearth of faith for improvement in the economy?
Some years ago when I was in the banking industry, we were taught in cash management that cash is more attractive then the most beautiful woman in the world. Majority agreed with our lecturer while few of us went for the most beautiful woman.

This event has corroborated the former. While this seems to be true, we should de-emphasize the morbid quest for money especially when the consequences can be very disastrous.

To me, what the people are chasing after is money not few coins or notes. Different people have come up with different concepts of money. While some support the idea that it is the root of all evil, some are of the opinion that it solves all problems according to the scriptures.

In my opinion money is the root of all corruption in Nigeria. The quest for money has limited the joy and some good values cherished by the society. People tell all kind of lie because of money. Men create problems for their fellow men because of money. Brother, sister, fathers, mother even neighbours envy themselves because of money. Sisters take over their sisters’ husband in search of money. Members of the society kill, even embark on regular ritual killings because of money.

Idol-worshipping is no longer news in an attempt to make money. Fornication and adultery are committed in order to be counted as a rich man or woman.
Victimization, currency trafficking, election rigging, drug-trafficking, kidnapping and so many other offences are committed in order to acquire wealth.
The laws of God and man are flouted in the scramble for wealth aggrandizement.
Where are we heading to? The richest man for  one hundred (100) consecutive years is yet to emerge. The richest men of yesteryears are not the richest men of today. Some of them have disappeared from this planet entirely.
Does this struggle for endless wealth or quest for money acquisition really worth it? After swallowing cash, cash may end up swallowing the swallower(permit me to use this word).
Nobody has proved that he has comfortably enjoyed the so called money up to the same length of time. Anybody that says so in today’s world must be a liar. Vanity upon vanity all is vanity after all.
A word is enough for the wise.

Chiemela N. Agu
Chimrose Educational Consultancy and General Services,

Nigeria Air Force Shopping Complex,  Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island
Lagos, Nigeria.

Chibagalia@gmail.com ,  GSM: 08035733017

ENOUGH OF THIS PRETENCE – REJECTING THE REQUEST FOR IMF LOAN BY IMF MANAGING DIRECTOR



This is the second time Nigeria is advised that she does not need IMF’s loan or debt cancellation by foreign creditors. While late Margaret Thatcher, the former British Prime was of the opinion that Nigeria does not need debt cancellation, Ms. Christine Largarde, the Managing Director of IMF has said that we do not need IMF loan for now.
The woman has told us the gospel truth but the yardstick with which she has hinged or based her advice is not totally true. The reason is that the former British PM told us that Nigeria does not need these aids. It is not just that the present administration has all the magic wands to pull us out of our economic woes.
Embarking on some tough measures like increasing the rate of VAT is a two edged sword, while we are making money on one hand, we will be biting our fingers on the other.  Increasing VAT  means , increasing the prices of goods and services. So, the gain and loss is 50:50, meaning that we will end up being where we were. Let us look inward as suggested below considering her pieces of advice and the need to support/assist the poor.
 In the year 1988, the former British Prime Minister in the person of Baroness Margaret Thatcher, visited Nigeria. One of the issues in contention then was debt cancellation/forgiveness for Nigeria.
The woman flagrantly refused that our situation had not worsened to that extent. The feelings of most of us, the suffering masses were that the woman did not understand our situation, she was hard-hearted and that she was selfish. We wondered if she wanted us to start dying before she could come to our aid. She was also said to be a racist and that she would not like us to improve so that our country would not be better than hers. All manner of destructive criticism was leveled against the poor woman who probably might have told us the hard truth based on her studies of Nigeria.
Some people who saw the reality of what the woman said congratulated her on her boldness in telling us the needed truth. Nigeria is a large country whose population is spread all over the globe. Research has shown that there is no town or city on the planet earth that you will not see a Nigerian or someone who does not have any relationship with a Nigerian. It has also been observed that there is no place in the world that you cannot see at least a Nigerian that is rich. They organize money gulping parties that some so-called rich men in the rich countries cannot afford or be willing to put-up.
What is happening? The more we embrace change in our attitude, the better. Change does not simply mean voting out one head of an office and replacing him with another one. It is much more than that. The real change should be attitudinal and positive for the betterment of all. This could also mean development. Why should we embark on spending spree when our brothers and sisters are dying.
In traditional religion, it is wrong. That is why in some traditions in Africa a visitor, brother, sister, relative even your enemy, when you try to reconcile with him, nobody believes you wholeheartedly, until you share something in common with the person in question.
In two world popular religions, Christianity and Islam, giving is preached. That is why I wonder why some people are described as very good Christians or Moslems yet they have trillions and live in a country where millions living around them are poor. What kind of religion are you preaching? What kind of democrat, Godly person or gentleman are you when the means to turn the lives of Nigerians around is at your finger tips but you vehemently refuse to do so because you are not holding any traditional, political or religious office?
Nigerian population is put at 170 million and you are worth over three (3) trillion. At least 10 million can boast of good living. If you have the fear of God and love for your fellow countrymen, you can use two trillion to change the lives of 160 million people. God Almighty, depending on what you believe, will bless you mightily forever.
With this life changing formula, people will respect you, vote for you when the time comes, even some of them will be ready to sacrifice for you forever. They can realistically give you the mandate to rule them for eight years as stated in the constitution for the position of a state governor or the presidency in Nigeria. You do not need to wear agbada, babaringa, ishiagu, suit and employ the services of thugs to get their nod to rule.
You can suggest to them what they will use the money for and means of accountability for the money if you are not convinced on what they want to use the money for. They can fill forms that contain information on the purpose of  the fund  and sign for them. You can liaise with the law enforcement agents for proper implementation. EFCC can be of great assistance to you for proper accountability for the fund.
You can also establish a company for them to work there so that you can recover your money if you do not want to give out totally.
If we do that the international community will see us as serious people. Debts can be cancelled. Financial aids can be rendered to us.
Let us shun the idea of going abroad to spend money even to invest for now. Let us invest in our fellow citizens first before we go abroad to invest. Nigerian investors should try to maximize the investment opportunities here in Nigeria before going abroad. Charity begins at home. We cannot continue to abandon our unemployed youths and go and invest abroad. This will rather deny us the benefits we can derive from the international financial institutions like IMF. The so-called African brothers do not even appreciate or assist us when needed. South Africa has since forgotten the little support we gave them during the apartheid. Recently, Gabon repatriated foreigners they take to be more parasitic than beneficial irrespective of the country and the status of the citizenship, including Nigerians. The same country can come to Nigeria for aids and we will play big brotherhood and grant them their requests.
Some Nigerians go abroad and organize big parties that involve a lot of money when our brothers and sisters are suffering at home. Let our case not be likened to a person who dresses extravagantly in the street just for people to have the impression that he has a lot of money, he also does same when he wants to attend parties in and outside the immediate environment but finds it difficult to feed well, pay utility bills and house rent but at clubs, parties and in the street he is seen as a rich person.
This is sheer puerility. Nigeria celebrated her independence anniversary on 1st October, 2015 meaning that she is a-55 year old county. At 55, she should not engage in this gross childishness.  Why should the international community not see us as a rich country that does not need financial assistance.
Enough of this road-show.

Chiemela N. Agu
Chimrose Educational Consultancy and General Services,

Nigeria Air Force Shopping Complex,  Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island
Lagos, Nigeria.

Chibagalia@gmail.com ,  GSM: 08035733017

Saturday 10 September 2016

Teachers’ Day in Retrospect




There is a wide belief that a teacher is a person who imparts knowledge. Knowledge on the other hand is said to be awareness of what is happening in our environment. This definition is said to have a wide acceptance.
If the scripture is anything to go by, we can also say that knowledge is a priceless and inestimable phenomenon that is so wide and that it cannot easily be monopolized, completely possessed and controlled by a person, group even the whole wide world.
Man has tried to acquire knowledge from the beginning of the world till date, yet he has not exhausted it.
It is on record in the scripture that the first man on earth, Adam in his quest for knowledge ended up disobeying God. This singular act has brought death to mankind till date.
Some early philosophers like Socrates, Plato down to Adam Smith tried to acquire as much knowledge as possible yet could not gain it all.
The Bible also says that King Solomon of Israel went through what may be regarded today as his scale of preference, he did not consider any other thing more important to request from the Creator than wisdom which is regarded today as knowledge or education.
But alas! People who have taken it as a profession are considered in different quarters as idle minds, hopeless or never-do-wells. They deserve no reward on earth but in heaven, that is, if the teacher is able to scale through the hurdle of life and meet the heavenly requirements for it. What a pity? This gives room for sober reflection of what could have placed teachers in this condition.
Some reasons are being given by feelers such as; it is the last resort if a school leaver or job loser cannot get any job.
The above reasons could not hold water as banking  with some other professions for instance, does not suffer neglect, rather it commands more respect no matter the kind of assignment carried out by any bank worker or professional bankers.
Some schools do not have the instructional materials or facilities for teaching. Is that the fault of the teachers?
Graduates from other disciplines are required to go for post-graduate training in education before they are allowed to teach, yet teachers still suffer this obnoxious fate.
Some people argue that teachers suffer as a result of fall in the standard of education. Drop in the academic standard (if any) is attributable to  corruption, neglect and other social malaise which have affected every facet of our national life. There are lapses everywhere, not only in education.
Teachers should not be used as scape-goats for the circumstances we find ourselves.
The profession has suffered a lot of neglect. In the private sector their salaries are nothing to write home about. A graduate teacher is priced as low as eighteen thousand naira (N18,000.00) per month. He is required to teach for a minimum of five periods about four hours approximately per day and close at 4.00 p.m.
Most annoying is that some of them do not pay regularly. The students are untouchables. They have control over the teachers, not teachers having control over them. The students with their parents tell teachers to their faces that they cannot discipline them. If they (teachers) do, their appointments  will be terminated  by the owners of the school based on their instruction.
Some school owners (proprietors) response to teachers complaints is that there are many graduate-teachers out there that can take over if the teacher is no more interested and that they can resign if they wish. Teachers are treated like casual or menial workers.
It is high time the education sector and the plight of teachers were considered for improvement and especially  teachers should be rewarded adequately if not for any reason for them to enjoy the respect their students give to other professionals. Students sing it in form of song to their teachers face that they do not want to be teachers.
The public sector does not help matters. Teachers are owed salaries for months. They are seen as the last professional that should be considered for any public office or assignment.
Teachers should not be seen solely as heavenly beneficiaries as every professional has a stake to it provided he meets the requirements. Let the wind of change be allowed to reach the profession called teaching.
The time is now.
Wishing  teachers a rewarding  and respectable career.

Chiemela N. Agu
Chimrose Educational Consultancy and General Services,
Nigeria Air Force Shopping Complex
Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island
Lagos, Nigeria.

Chibagalia@gmail.com ,  GSM: 08035733017

MINIMISING UNEMPLOYMENT




UNEMPLOYMENT
This is a situation when people that are able and willing to work cannot get job as  supply of labour exceeds the demand for labour.

TYPES OF UNEMPLOYMENT
        i.            Cyclical unemployment: This is caused by downswing of trade or economic activities. It can also be described as unemployment caused by economic depression which affects  all forms of production. For example economic depression of 1930s.
      ii.            Frictional unemployment: This is caused by demand or supply, invention or automation.
    iii.            Structural unemployment:  This is caused by change in the structure of the economy . For example location manufacture of lace materials has been affected by lace products/ clothes from China.
   iv.            Technological unemployment:  This is caused by introduction of new machines.  For example the use of computer has affected the use of typewriters. This also has affected the employment of secretaries.
     v.            Seasonal unemployment:  This is caused by whether. Most agricultural products depend on whether. Adverse effects of weather will throw the producers into unemployment market or joblessness.

HOW TO CURB UNEMPLOYMENT
        i.           
 Expansion of demand for goods and services
      ii.            Appropriate wage policy
    iii.            Import restriction
   iv.            Export promotion
     v.            Entrepreneurship development/encouragement
   vi.            Population control
 vii.            Encouragement of labour-intensive production techniques
viii.            Establishment of more industries.
Discussed so far are what I view as textual or theoretical concepts.

THE PRAGMATIC CONCEPTS

CAUSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT
1.     Societal concept:  The belief of most members of the society is that once you are a graduate, there are jobs waiting for you no matter what you read or your area of specialization.
2.     Attitude:  Some people are naturally lazy. The laziness can cause them their job. They may be sacked.
3.     Societal Impression:  As a graduate you should not do any other job other than while cola job. You will rather choose to be sleeping at home than scouting for any other thing to do.
4.     Religion/Belief:  The belief that your prayer only can give you job. Prayer does the spiritual not the physical.
5.     Pride:  There are little businesses or trade we can learn to help ourselves pending when the job comes. We refuse to do them. It is either the big job or nothing else.
6.     Corruption: Those in authority embezzle public funds. Rather than view public office as public trust, they see it as an avenue to enrich themselves at the detriment of the people they are supposed to use the money for.
7.     Missionless Education:  When you go to school without taking into consideration the concrete or tangible thing you can do with the education. The education can be described as missionless as you do not take the economic  reality into consideration.
PRAGMATIC SOLUTIONS TO UNEMPLOYMENT
1.     Societal concept:  It is wrong to  believe that once you are a graduate, there are jobs waiting for you no matter what you read or your area of specialization. You have to look for an alternative.
2.     Attitude:  Hard work and determination are the keys to success. An idle hand is a Devil’s workshop.
3.     Societal Impression:  Some members of the society have the impression that it is a taboo for a graduate to do simple trading or arts in order to succeed. You as a graduate  may be abused. This is wrong.
4.     Religion/Belief:  The belief that your prayer only can give you job. Prayer does the spiritual not the physical.
5.     Pride:  There are little businesses or trade we can learn to help ourselves pending when the job comes but our pride or the feeling that we will be looked down upon.  We refuse to do them. It is either the big job or nothing else. We can not move forward with this. We can learn tailoring, hairdressing etc.
6.     Corruption:  We should advise our brothers, sisters, brothers, neighbours and friends who are in positions of authority to desist from this act.
7.     Mission-less Education:  We should take  into consideration the concrete or tangible thing  we  can do with the education before we go to tertiary institution or university. Our inability to do this, is sheer mission-lessness  as the economic  reality of today  is neglected.

Chiemela N. Agu
Chimrose Educational Consultancy and General Services
Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island
Lagos, Nigeria.

Chibagalia@gmail.com ,  GSM: 08035733017